At a glance
8–14 in.
3–150 ft.
Dawn and dusk.
3 areas
Know it
Spot it, size it up and learn its habits.
- Identification
Medium-size, silvery-gray to bronze drum with a darker back, a rounded snout, a small mouth underneath and a long dorsal fin with a notch.
- Typical size
8–14 in.
- Maximum size
About 18 in.
- Diet
Sand crabs (muy muy), worms, shrimp and small fish.
- Behavior
Schools along sandy beaches in the surf zone; one of the most common beach catches in Peru.
Find it
Where, when and how deep to look.
- Where to find it
Found from Peru, Northern & Central Chile and Pacific Colombia & Ecuador. Sandy beaches and shallow coastal waters from Ecuador to northern Chile.
- Habitat
Sandy beaches and shallow coastal waters from Ecuador to northern Chile.
- Depth
3–150 ft.
- Fishing depth
In the surf, 3–15 ft.
- Best season
All year; summer is best.
- Best time
Dawn and dusk.
- Best tides
Rising tide.
- Best weather / conditions
Moderate surf.
Bait & gear
What to tie on and what to throw.
- Best bait
Muy muy (sand crabs), worms and shrimp.
- Best artificial lures
Rarely.
- Tackle setup
Surf rod, 10–13 ft.
- Hook size
Size 2–1/0.
- Line
15–20 lb.
- Leader
15–20 lb.
BigJoe's setup for Lorna drum
The rod, reel, line and lures BigJoe would use.
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Catch it
Step by step, from first cast to landing.
Step-by-step: how to catch it
- Go where it lives: Sandy beaches and shallow coastal waters from Ecuador to northern Chile.
- Rig up: Surf rod, 10–13 ft. 15–20 lb.
- Pick your bait: Muy muy (sand crabs), worms and shrimp. Lures: Rarely.
- Fish it: Cast a two-hook rig baited with muy muy into the troughs and wait with a tight line.
- Time it: Dawn and dusk. Rising tide.
- Fishing techniques
Cast a two-hook rig baited with muy muy into the troughs and wait with a tight line.
- BigJoe's tip
Dig your own muy muy at the edge of the waves — it's the best bait.
- Catch and release
Catch and release: wet your hands, keep the fish in the water when you can, and release it quickly. Use circle hooks and a dehooker.
Clean & cook
Is it good to eat, and how to prepare it.
- Edibility
Excellent eating — one of the best-tasting fish in its range.
- Cleaning
Bleed and ice it right away. Fillet, then remove the skin and any dark bloodline.
- Cooking suggestions
Delicious, as its scientific name says — great in sudado, ceviche or fried.
Stay safe & legal
Safety, rules and taking care of the fishery.
- Safety warnings
Big swells and sneaker waves on the Humboldt coast.
- Regulations
Peru sets a minimum size; check local rules. Each country sets its own rules: Chile requires a recreational fishing license (from Sernapesca) for sea and fresh water, and Peru and Ecuador have their own size limits and closed seasons. Marine reserves and some bays are closed — check local rules before you keep fish.
- Conservation
Heavily fished; follow size limits.
Where it's found
Tap an area to open its fishing map.