← Species library

Fish

Spanish flag snapper (stripey)

Pargo bandera española (stripey)

Lutjanus carponotatus

Saltwater

At a glance

Typical size

10–14 in and 1–2 lb.

Depth

3–250 ft; mostly 10–80 ft.

Best time

Daylight hours, especially early morning and late afternoon.

Found in

6 areas

1

Know it

Spot it, size it up and learn its habits.

Identification

A small, pretty snapper with 8–9 narrow brown-orange to golden stripes on a white-silver body, yellow fins and a black spot at the base of the pectoral fin.

Typical size

10–14 in and 1–2 lb.

Maximum size

About 16 in.

Diet

Small fish, prawns and crabs.

Behavior

Lives in small groups around coral heads and rocky reefs, often coming up into a berley trail. A tough little fighter for its size.

2

Find it

Where, when and how deep to look.

Where to find it

Found from Queensland & the Great Barrier Reef, Northern Territory & Western Australia, Indonesia (Bali, Komodo, Raja Ampat, Sulawesi), South Pacific Islands & Papua New Guinea, Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam) and Philippines. Inshore and lagoon reefs, coral bommies and rocky islands, from Western Australia across northern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef to New Guinea and Southeast Asia.

Habitat

Inshore and lagoon reefs, coral bommies and rocky islands, from Western Australia across northern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef to New Guinea and Southeast Asia.

Depth

3–250 ft; mostly 10–80 ft.

Fishing depth

10–60 ft.

Best season

All year; check Queensland's October–November reef fish spawning closures.

Best time

Daylight hours, especially early morning and late afternoon.

Best tides

Moving water: the hours around the tide change, when current pushes over the reef edges and bait gets swept along.

Best weather / conditions

Stable weather with clean water; a few days of steady conditions beat a front coming through.

3

Bait & gear

What to tie on and what to throw.

Best bait

Pilchard pieces, squid strips and peeled prawns.

Best artificial lures

Small soft plastics, micro jigs and small vibes.

Tackle setup

7 ft light-medium spinning rod.

Hook size

1/0–3/0 hooks.

Line

15–20 lb braid.

Leader

20–30 lb fluorocarbon.

4

Catch it

Step by step, from first cast to landing.

Step-by-step: how to catch it

  1. Go where it lives: Inshore and lagoon reefs, coral bommies and rocky islands, from Western Australia across northern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef to New Guinea and Southeast Asia.
  2. Rig up: 7 ft light-medium spinning rod. 20–30 lb fluorocarbon.
  3. Pick your bait: Pilchard pieces, squid strips and peeled prawns. Lures: Small soft plastics, micro jigs and small vibes.
  4. Fish it: Anchor near bommies, start a berley trail and drop lightly weighted baits or small plastics close to the coral.
  5. Time it: Daylight hours, especially early morning and late afternoon. Moving water: the hours around the tide change, when current pushes over the reef edges and bait gets swept along.
Fishing techniques

Anchor near bommies, start a berley trail and drop lightly weighted baits or small plastics close to the coral.

BigJoe's tip

Where you catch one stripey there are usually more; stay on the spot and keep the berley going.

Catch and release

Catch and release: wet your hands, keep the fish in the water when you can, and release it quickly. Use circle hooks and a dehooker.

5

Clean & cook

Is it good to eat, and how to prepare it.

Edibility

Excellent eating — one of the best-tasting fish in its range.

Cleaning

Bleed and ice it right away. Fillet, then remove the skin and any dark bloodline.

Cooking suggestions

Excellent: sweet white fillets; great pan-fried or steamed whole.

6

Stay safe & legal

Safety, rules and taking care of the fishery.

Safety warnings

Sharp dorsal spines and gill covers — hold the fish firmly with a wet hand or towel and use pliers to remove hooks.

Regulations

Queensland and Western Australia set minimum sizes and bag limits; marine park green zones are closed. Check current rules. Licenses and rules differ by country across the Indo-Pacific: Australia's states, Asian countries and the Pacific islands all set their own bag limits, size limits and marine park zones. Check the local rules or fish with a licensed charter.

Conservation

Keep only what you'll eat and release the big breeders; wet your hands, support the fish's belly and get it back in the water fast.

Sources & photo credits

Sources

  1. FishBase — Lutjanus carponotatus
  2. IUCN Red List — Lutjanus carponotatus
  3. International Game Fish Association (IGFA)
  4. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture
  5. Photo credits